Last Updated on October 2, 2024
Hendingar, sometimes spelled hending, are internal rhymes that play a key role in the structure of dróttkvætt meter. Dróttkvætt, or “lordly verse,” is a sophisticated form of skaldic poetry. It demands precise attention to syllable count, alliteration, and rhyme. It appear within lines, creating internal rhyme that enhances the poem’s musical quality. There are two types of hendingar: “skothendingar,” which involve imperfect or half-rhymes, and “aðalhendingar,” which require full rhymes. Both occur in specific positions within a stanza, adding complexity and beauty to the poetry.
In dróttkvætt, every line contains six syllables, with internal rhymes (hendingar) placed at precise intervals. This creates a rhythmic and sonic pattern that captivates the listener, making the poetry more memorable. The skalds used it to emphasize key moments, ideas, or emotions, bringing an almost chant-like quality to their verse. This method allowed them to demonstrate their skill while paying homage to kings, warriors, or gods.
Rune Connection with Hendingar
The Elder Futhark rune Ansuz (ᚨ) connects with hendingar because it symbolizes communication, inspiration, and divine wisdom. Just as it sharpen the delivery of a poem, Ansuz enhances the power of spoken or written word.
Hendingar remain essential for understanding and composing dróttkvætt meter, providing structure, sound, and depth to the verse. This careful use of rhyme reflects the precision and artistry that define skaldic poetry.
